Common questions
Manual Underwriting FAQ
These answers are general education. The controlling program and lender requirements should be reviewed for the specific file.
Official FHA underwriting policy →
Is manual underwriting a way around the rules?
No. It is a human review under specific program requirements and often requires more documentation than automated underwriting.
Does a low score automatically qualify for manual underwriting?
No. Credit score, history, housing payments, ratios, reserves, and program overlays all matter.
What are compensating factors?
They are documented strengths recognized by the applicable program, such as eligible reserves or conservative payment history; requirements vary.
Why are explanation letters important?
They help establish a factual timeline, but unsupported explanations generally do not replace required documentation.
Should a manual file be reviewed before an offer?
Early review is especially important because documentation and ratio requirements can affect the maximum payment and transaction structure.